|
The Buckhorn, Wenzel
Friedrich
&
Billie Keilman's Horn Palace
The Buckhorn Saloon was founded in 1881
by Albert Friedrich, son of cabinet maker and famed horn furniture maker, Wenzel
Friedrich. Wenzel's reputation was well-known in America and foreign countries, and from
1880-90 he made some of the most beautiful horn furniture. The Buckhorn was located on
Dolorosa Street in San Antonio. Albert was very fond of deer antlers and cattle horns,
which he used to decorate his saloon. As word of this got around, he began offering to
trade a drink for horn or antler specimens. The collection grew, and over the years it
became larger and larger -- and so did the Buckhorn's reputation. It became a San Antonio
landmark and was known around the world. In its heyday, it was the largest horn collection
in America.
During the same time,
another massive collection of horns and mounted specimens was being gathered by
saloon-keeper Billie Keilman who displayed in his Horn Palace in San Antonio, beginning in
1912, an establishment well-known for its chicken dinners, music and nightlife. Billie
claimed to have the largest horn collection in the world with over 5000 specimens from
many countries. The Horn Palace was sold to the Buckhorn in 1921, which then made it the
undisputed horn king of San Antonio. What remains of the Buckhorn's collection may be seen
today in San Antonio.
Mounted Horns

7 ft. 2 ins
Mounted 1932
In the Buckhorn Collection from 1932-1991.
|

|

Mounted horns were sold from the
Buckhorn Curio Shop in San Antonio. Many original mounts looked like those at the
left and above. Some mounts, however, were in a state of disrepair and required
restoration. The mount above was restored by Alan Rogers.
|
|
Horn Chairs |

A classic Wenzel Friedrich horn chair.
|
Wenzel Friedrich, maker.
San Antonio, Texas.
Two chairs of the 1880's.
Acorn finials of horn.
Tiffany glass ball casters.
The majority of Friedrich chairs were covered with cloth or cattle hide. The Tiffany glass
ball casters were also used by Charles Puppe and William Mittmann, horn furniture makers
of the 1880's in San Antonio. Mittmann also fitted the tips of his horns with acorn
finials.
By 1884, Friedrich was having
trouble finding in his own area the size and shape of horns he wanted for his furniture
and began seeking a supply from Old Mexico. |

Among the most beautiful of all horn chairs ever
made. Wenzel Friedrich offered this model as his top of the line, having a horn-veneered
seat frame, inlaid ivory star, back seat cushion, with the cat hide covering. Sold new in
1889 for $85. |
| |

A Buckhorn child's rocking
chair made from wood and horn.
|

Fancy horn rocking chair from Billie Keilman's Horn Palace.
|
Hatracks |

Hatrack of
the 1880's by Wenzel Friedrich. |

The Use of Acorn Finials Made from
Horn
The above
mounted cow horns came as a set with the hatrack seen on the left when made in the 1880's
and have been together all their life.
Friedrich's
hatracks usually featured a beveled, diamond-shaped mirror on a horseshoe shaped board,
topped with a curly horns. Although not unique to his work, Friedrich often
incorporated acorn finials made from horn. This rack still has its ten original acorn
tips, which very often are missing in whole or in part on Friedrich furniture. |
|
Clocks and Inkwells
The Buckhorn Curio Shop sold
many items incorporating horns of steer,
buffalo and sheep as well as boar tusks and decorative trims.
Some of the most popular were clocks and inkwells. |

Uncommon sheep horn clock sold at the Buckhorn.

Horn and boar tusk inkwell.
|

Largest of the clocks sold at the Buckhorn.
Cattle horns and hooves, and horns of a Merino sheep. Clock runs and keeps near perfect
time, with beautiful chimes.
|

The Buckhorn's popular clock with bull
figurine.

1920's inkwell.
|
| |
Read about the Buckhorn and the Horn Palace,
Wenzel
Friedrich, Albert Friedrich and Billie Keilman by clicking here.
View more horn
chairs, hatracks and tables by clicking on these links!
Horn Chairs
Horn Hatracks
Horn Tables
Metz Collection
|